Which technique uses logical reasoning to support a claim?

Argumentative writing is the technique that employs logical reasoning to support a claim. This form of writing typically involves presenting a viewpoint and backing it up with evidence, such as facts, statistics, expert opinions, and logical arguments. The primary goal of argumentative writing is to persuade the reader to accept a particular position by clearly articulating the reasoning behind it.

In contrast, descriptive writing focuses on vividly depicting scenes or objects using sensory details, without trying to convince the reader of a particular point of view. Narrative writing tells a story or recounts events, emphasizing characters and plot rather than making a claim supported by logic. Expository writing aims to inform or explain a topic clearly and concisely, often using facts but not necessarily in a way that supports an argument or claim. Thus, argumentative writing stands out because it specifically utilizes logical reasoning as a fundamental component of advocating for a position.